Rezolve AI Limited
3rd Floor, 80 New Bond Street
London, W1S 1SB
United Kingdom
March 22, 2024
VIA EDGAR
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Division of Corporation Finance
100 F Street, N.E.
Washington, D.C. 20549-3628
Attention: Kyle Wiley
Matthew Crispino
Robert Littlepage
| Re: | Rezolve AI Limited |
Amendment No. 4 to Registration Statement on Form S-4
Filed January 18, 2024
File No. 333-272751
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter is submitted in connection
with a telephone conference held with the staff (the “Staff”) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) held on March 21, 2024 in respect of Rezolve AI Limited’s
(“we”, “our” or “us”) Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed with the Commission on January 18, 2024 (the “Registration
Statement”). Unless otherwise indicated, capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Registration Statement.
In
response to a request made by the Staff following the call, we are attaching the text of our responses provided to the Staff via email prior to and after the call to this correspondence as Annex A and Annex B, respectively.
* * *
We hope that the foregoing has been responsive to the Staff’s comments. If you have any questions
related to this letter or require further information, please contact Gerry Williams at (404) 736-7891 or Penny Minna at (410) 580-4228.
| Sincerely, |
| Rezolve AI Limited. |
| Name: Daniel Wagner |
| Title: Chief Executive Officer |
| cc: | Penny Minna, Esq. |
DLA Piper LLP (US)
ANNEX A
Dear SEC team,
In advance of our call today, we have prepared
the following for your review and reference. The chronology in the table below highlights key events in our ownership and management of ANY Lifestyle from the date of acquisition to end 2023.
We have also reviewed the legal boilerplate in Schedule 4 from the Agreement ‘Acts requiring consent of the Buyer’ and commented on each and every
possible breach of those terms which will also, we believe be helpful to you in advance of todays call.
Regards,
Richard Burchill
Chief Financial Officer
Rezolve Timeline from Acquisition of ANY Lifestyle
| Date | Description | Accounting/Notes | ||
| August 28, 2021 | Peter Vesco appointed Chairman | Peter Vesco daily in the offices of ANY and regular visits in all locations, | ||
| August 30, 2021 | Acquisition agreement “Signed Binding Term Sheet” | VIE model – Primary Beneficiary | ||
| September 6, 2021 | Commencement of Weekly Management Meetings chaired by Peter Vesco | Agenda: sales reporting, new initiatives, project controlling, HR topics, Budget/FC and investments. New ANY sales proposition kick off | ||
| September 10, 2021 | New reporting format launched | Format to align with Rezolve P&L structure and KPIs | ||
| September 14, 2021 | New ANY website launched (Archive snapshot here: https://web.archive.org/web/20211211221925 /https://www.any-lifestyle.de/) | Promoting Rezolve services (Audio and Print Watermarks, GeoZones, etc.) Current live website https://www.any-lifestyle.de | ||
| September 15, 2021 | Commencement of marketing | Mailing campaign, meetings, public events to introduce the new ANY to all clients: ANY is a digital omnichannel marketing agency | ||
| September 15, 2021 | Launch of the “ANY APP powered by Rezolve” project | Merchant to promote their offers via GeoZones and Instant Buy. Consumers / Listener to benefit from best offers. | ||
| September 17, 2021 | Commencement of Sales Training | Rezolve invested materially in creation of the ANY app and marketing (e.g. Commandante marketing, eqnx-solutions, Freiheit Gruppe etc.) | ||
| September 21, 2021 | Company wide sales initiative to sell “Rezolve SDK” to the top 100 clients | Decision to rebrand ANY Lifestyle GmbH to Rezolve Lifestyle Germany GmbH | ||
| November 30, 2021 | New Executive Management announced | Key people from Rezolve in executive positions. Georg von Waldenfels Head of Marketing, Ercan Kilic Head of Sales Ops, Daniel Danilov Head of Backoffice Merchant boarding. New sales director Uwe Stoffel with a digital background. | ||
| December 3, 2021 | Sales incentive plan of €1m | Communicated to Sales Teams for selling Rezolve technologies | ||
| February 11, 2022 | Formal transfer of all shares to Rezolve | VIE model – Primary Beneficiary | ||
| June 22, 2022 | Press Announcement of app launch and acquisition | https://www.globenewswire.com/en/news-release /2022/06/15/2463039/0/en/Rezolve -acquires-ANY-Lifestyle-Marketing-in-Germany -intended-to-revolutionize-Mobile-Engagement.html | ||
| July 7, 2022 | Launch of ANY Club (exclusive offers for members) | Commencement of a series of executive events for “Instant Checkout”, “Digital Marketing”, “The future of e-commerce” – all held at the Radio Stations’ offices. | ||
| September 20, 2022 | Introduction of ‘Instant Buy for Web’ and commencement of sales focus | |||
| December 28, 2022 | Temporary change of legal ownership of ANY to Radio Group due to listing timeline expiration. Active process to renew (requiring new documentation and German Notary process) | VIE model – Primary Beneficiary. | ||
| Q1 2023 | A series of customer events and workshops held at Radio Station’s offices | |||
| May 24, 2023 | Extension to the acquisition agreement finalized and Notarized | VIE model – Primary Beneficiary | ||
| June 9, 2023 | Launch of new Rezolve Digital Initiatives | • ANY Deals powered by Rezolve (WhatsApp Marketing using Rezolve
• Promotion of Brain Assistant via Radio Spots and Events (biweekly “Orange
• Creating | ||
| November 17, 2023 | Extension to the acquisition agreement finalized and Notarized | VIE model – Primary Beneficiary | ||
Review of Consent and possible breach of Schedule 4 from the Acquisition Agreement
Schedule 4 is a boilerplate legal appendix that has many elements that are unlikely or virtually impossible to breach. Nevertheless, we have responded
outlining a combination of legal, contractual, and operational responses as appropriate. In summary, for each requirement, Rezolve could consider specific steps to mitigate the impact of the breach and ensure compliance moving forward. Below, we
outline potential actions for each:
| 1. | Creating, Extending, or Issuing Securities Without Consent: Rezolve can demand immediate cessation of |
| 2. | Allotting Shares or Securities Without Consent: Similar to the first, demand cessation and seek damages. |
| 3. | Entering/Terminating Material Contracts Without Consent: Request a detailed review of the contract in |
| 4. | Departing from Normal Trading Operations: Demand an immediate return to the agreed scope and manner of |
| 5. | Unapproved Budgeting Decisions: Require the submission of the unauthorised budget for review and |
| 6. | Incurring Unbudgeted Costs: Insist on a review of all unbudgeted expenditures and demand reimbursement |
| 7. | Unapproved Remuneration Changes: Reverse any unauthorised remuneration changes. Implement strict |
| 8. | Acquiring Assets on Unapproved Terms: Assess the impact and potential benefits of the acquisitions. If |
| 9. | Disposing of Significant Fixed Assets: Demand a halt to any ongoing or planned disposals not approved. |
| 10. | Allowing Liens on Assets: Require an immediate report of all such liens and negotiate their removal. |
| 11. | Writing Off or Releasing Significant Debts: Demand justification and review the decisions for writing |
| 12. | Insurance Policy Lapses or Void Actions: Demand immediate renewal or replacement of lapsed policies and |
| 13. | Unauthorized Dividends or Distributions: Demand cessation and recovery of distributed amounts where |
| 14. | Unapproved Borrowing or Credit: Review the terms and necessity of the borrowing or credit. Negotiate for |
| 15. | Settling Legal or Arbitration Proceedings Without Consent: Review the terms of the settlement. If |
| 16. | Making Unapproved Loans or Advances: Demand a review of all such transactions. Seek recovery of funds or |
| 17. | Dismissal or Alteration of Sales/Marketing Employee Terms: Review the circumstances and legality of any |
| 18. | Disposing of Shares or Securities in Other Companies: Halt any ongoing or planned disposals. If |
| 19. | Unapproved Capital Transactions: Reverse or modify any capital transactions not consented to. Strengthen |
| 20. | Admitting New Shareholders Without Consent: Review the admissions and negotiate for rescission if |
| 21. | Selling Assets or Granting Options Without Consent: Stop any unauthorised sales or options. Negotiate |
| 22. | Licensing Intellectual Property Without Consent: Review the terms and potential impact of the licenses. |
| 23. | Engaging in Mergers, Acquisitions, or Partnerships Without Consent: Evaluate the strategic fit and |
| 24. | Real Estate Transactions Without Consent: Halt any unauthorized transactions. If completed, assess and, |
| 25. | Factoring or Disposing of Book Debts Without Consent: Assess the impact and terms of such transactions. |
| 26. | Excessive Guarantees or Indemnities: Demand an immediate review of all such guarantees or indemnities. |
| 27. | Altering Bank Mandates Without Consent: Request an immediate report of all changes made to the bank |
| 28. | Delegating Board Powers or Duties Without Consent: Review the extent and impact of the delegated powers |
| 29. | Changing Auditors Without Consent: If new auditors have been appointed or existing auditors removed |
| 30. | Letting Insurance Policies Expire Without Renewal: Demand an immediate assessment of all lapsed |
For all these situations, Rezolve believes that it has already put in place robust mechanisms and checks to
prevent future breaches. This includes direct communication and control of the company’s management, with rigorous oversight and approval processes, and a strong and effective governance structure which ensures alignment with Rezolve’s
interests.
ANNEX B
All,
I wanted to thank you for your time on the call today and
for your forbearance of me and my contribution.
In the interests of expediency, I thought this note might be helpful:
| 1. | Rezolve has been in uninterrupted control of ANY since August 2021 including the appointment of an Executive |
| 2. | Irrespective of the contractual peculiarities, Rezolve has owned and operated the business from day one |
| 3. | Many of the issues surrounding effective settlement of the acquisition has been as a result of the prolonged de-SPAC process |
Operationally, Rezolve has governed, controlled, operated, funded, managed, steered,
monitored and audited the business on a daily basis with all the headaches and heartaches that come with that activity.
Nevertheless, despite my
conviction that ANY has always been a VIE, I would be extremely grateful for your clear adjudication on this final, outstanding point in relation to our listing as soon as possible. This will allow us to finalise our audit for 2023 (is ANY in or
out?) and determine our immediate focus for our German business.
For a bit of light-hearted context, I asked Rezolve’s Brain Assistant – a
Generative Ai powered knowledge base – “What is a VIE in terms of PCAOB audit practice?” and the answer was as follows (emphasis added):
A Variable Interest Entity (VIE) in terms of PCAOB (Public Company Accounting Oversight Board) audit practice refers to an entity in
which the investor holds a controlling interest that is not based on the majority of voting rights. The PCAOB provides guidelines on how auditors should handle VIEs during an audit.
In an audit, the auditor must determine whether the company under audit has correctly identified its VIEs and whether it has correctly
applied the VIE accounting rules. This includes determining whether the company has the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and has the obligation to absorb losses or the
right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE.
The PCAOB also requires auditors to
assess and address the risks of material misstatement associated with a company’s involvement with a VIE. This includes understanding the terms of the arrangements, evaluating the company’s identification and accounting for its involvement
with a VIE, and testing the company’s procedures for identifying and reporting its involvement with VIEs.
With best wishes and kind regards,
Dan